What’s the difference in lavender essential oils?

Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula intermedia are two different species of lavender with distinct characteristics, uses, and essential oil compositions. Here's a comparison of the two:

Lavandula angustifolia (True Lavender)
- Botanical Classification: Also known as true lavender, Lavandula angustifolia is the most common and well-known species of lavender. It is sometimes referred to as English lavender, despite its Mediterranean origins.
- Appearance: This species typically grows up to 2-3 feet tall and has narrow, gray-green leaves. The flowers are usually bluish-purple and grow on long, slender stems.
- Aroma: The scent of Lavandula angustifolia is sweet, floral, and light. It is often considered the most refined and pleasing of all lavender scents.
- Essential Oil Composition: The essential oil from L. angustifolia is high in linalool and linalyl acetate, which are responsible for its calming and soothing effects. It has lower camphor content, making it gentle on the skin and suitable for therapeutic uses.
- Uses: Due to its mild and pleasant aroma, L. angustifolia is commonly used in aromatherapy, skincare, and relaxation products. It is ideal for promoting sleep, reducing anxiety, and treating minor skin conditions.

Lavandula intermedia (Lavandin)
- Botanical Classification: Lavandula intermedia, commonly known as lavandin, is a hybrid between Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula latifolia. It is often referred to as French lavender.
- Appearance: Lavandin plants are typically larger than true lavender, with broader leaves and longer stems. The flowers can range from deep purple to bluish-violet and are often more abundant than those of L. angustifolia.
- Aroma: The scent of Lavandula intermedia is more intense and camphorous than that of true lavender. This stronger aroma makes it less desirable for therapeutic uses but more suitable for cleaning and fragrance purposes.
- Essential Oil Composition: Lavandin essential oil has a higher camphor content, giving it a sharper, more medicinal smell. It also contains higher levels of cineole, which contributes to its invigorating properties.
- Uses: Due to its stronger scent and higher camphor content, lavandin is commonly used in household cleaners, soaps, and products requiring a more potent fragrance. It is also used in perfumery and as an insect repellent.

Summary
- Lavandula angustifolia is preferred for its gentle, calming effects and sweet aroma, making it ideal for aromatherapy, skincare, and relaxation.
- Lavandula intermedia has a more potent scent and is used in industrial applications where a stronger fragrance is needed, such as in cleaning products and perfumes.

Both types of lavender have their unique benefits and are chosen based on the desired application.

We sell both types of lavender essential oil at Liebe Lavender!